MORTGAGE GUIDANCE

Can I get a mortgage with bad credit?

Previous credit problems do not automatically tell you whether you can or cannot obtain a mortgage. Lenders can assess the nature, severity, timing and circumstances of credit issues alongside affordability and other factors.

Your home may be repossessed if you do not keep up repayments on your mortgage.

UNDERSTANDING CREDIT HISTORY

What do we mean by bad credit?

“Bad credit”, poor credit and adverse credit are informal umbrella terms, not one universal lending category. The significance of anything on a credit report can vary between lenders and circumstances.

Missed or late payments

Defaults or county court judgments (CCJs)

Arrangements to pay or debt management arrangements

Individual voluntary arrangements (IVAs) or bankruptcy

High or heavily utilised borrowing

LENDER ASSESSMENT

How might lenders assess credit problems?

Lenders can take different approaches. They may consider the full picture rather than any one item in isolation, and their lending criteria can change over time.

What happened

The type of credit issue can be relevant.

How serious it was

The amount and circumstances may matter.

How long ago it happened

Lenders may distinguish between recent and older issues.

Resolved issues and wider circumstances

Status, subsequent conduct, income, spending, debts, deposit and affordability can all remain relevant.

CHECKING YOUR POSITION

Does my credit score decide whether I can get a mortgage?

There is not one universal consumer credit score that every mortgage lender uses to make the same decision. Lenders may use information from credit reference agencies alongside their own assessment, affordability checks and lending criteria. A particular consumer score does not guarantee a mortgage outcome.

Check your credit information before applying

Review the information held by relevant credit reference agencies; check personal details are accurate; identify unfamiliar or incorrect entries; understand existing borrowing and commitments; and correct genuine errors through the appropriate process. Avoid relying on quick-fix “credit score hacks”.

THINK BEFORE APPLYING

Should I make several mortgage applications?

Applications and searches can be recorded on credit files, so it is sensible to understand what type of credit search is being undertaken. An agreement in principle may involve a soft or hard credit search depending on the lender and process.

Read about mortgage agreements in principle →

Read about mortgage agreements in principle →

SUPPORT WITH YOUR OPTIONS

Can a mortgage adviser help with adverse credit?

Lender criteria can vary considerably. An adviser can help you understand your circumstances and identify lenders or products within the scope of their service that may be appropriate to consider. They cannot guarantee acceptance or access to a mortgage for everyone.

Learn about working with a mortgage adviser →

Learn about working with a mortgage adviser →

PREPARE WITH CLARITY

Preparing for a mortgage application

These practical steps can help you approach an application with a clearer picture of your finances. They do not determine a lender’s decision.

01 — Understand your credit history

Review what your credit report shows.

02 — Review finances and affordability

Consider income, spending and commitments.

03 — Consider your deposit

Understand the amount and source of funds.

04 — Prepare supporting documents

Gather income and identity evidence.

05 — Understand the application process

Ask how checks and searches will work.

06 — Consider advice where appropriate

Read more about getting a mortgage →

COMMON QUESTIONS

Bad credit mortgage FAQs

Answers to common questions about poor credit, adverse credit and mortgage applications.

Can I get a mortgage with bad credit?

What credit score do I need for a mortgage?

Can I get a mortgage after a default or CCJ?

Does bad credit mean I need a bigger deposit?

How long do credit problems affect a mortgage application?

Can a mortgage adviser help if I have poor credit?

READY TO TALK TO AN ADVISER?

Concerned about your credit history?

MortgageAdvice.co.uk can connect you with a selected mortgage adviser to discuss your circumstances and mortgage options. An enquiry does not guarantee that a suitable mortgage is available.

No obligation to proceed.

Your home may be repossessed if you do not keep up repayments on your mortgage.

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